Polymer Chemistry NMR question












1












$begingroup$


I am extremely new to both polymer chemistry and NMR.
I am struggling with the following question:
A proton NMR is used to attempt to quantify the molecular weight of a poly(ethylene oxide) molecule with methyoxy end groups at each terminus. If the integration of the methyl protons relative to the methylene protons gave a ratio of 1:20, what can you say about the molecular weight?



Thank you. All help is appreciate including resources for me to be able to read up on my lacking knowledge.










share|improve this question







New contributor




Carl is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$

















    1












    $begingroup$


    I am extremely new to both polymer chemistry and NMR.
    I am struggling with the following question:
    A proton NMR is used to attempt to quantify the molecular weight of a poly(ethylene oxide) molecule with methyoxy end groups at each terminus. If the integration of the methyl protons relative to the methylene protons gave a ratio of 1:20, what can you say about the molecular weight?



    Thank you. All help is appreciate including resources for me to be able to read up on my lacking knowledge.










    share|improve this question







    New contributor




    Carl is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.







    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      I am extremely new to both polymer chemistry and NMR.
      I am struggling with the following question:
      A proton NMR is used to attempt to quantify the molecular weight of a poly(ethylene oxide) molecule with methyoxy end groups at each terminus. If the integration of the methyl protons relative to the methylene protons gave a ratio of 1:20, what can you say about the molecular weight?



      Thank you. All help is appreciate including resources for me to be able to read up on my lacking knowledge.










      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      Carl is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.







      $endgroup$




      I am extremely new to both polymer chemistry and NMR.
      I am struggling with the following question:
      A proton NMR is used to attempt to quantify the molecular weight of a poly(ethylene oxide) molecule with methyoxy end groups at each terminus. If the integration of the methyl protons relative to the methylene protons gave a ratio of 1:20, what can you say about the molecular weight?



      Thank you. All help is appreciate including resources for me to be able to read up on my lacking knowledge.







      polymers nmr-spectroscopy






      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      Carl is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      Carl is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question






      New contributor




      Carl is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      asked 3 hours ago









      CarlCarl

      62




      62




      New contributor




      Carl is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.





      New contributor





      Carl is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






      Carl is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          3












          $begingroup$

          I hope this is not a home work question. Suppose your polymer has $n$ reapeating units and capped with methyl grops at the end as you described. Thus, it should looks like following figure:
          PEO



          Thus it has $n$ $ce{(-CH2CH2-)}$ units and $2$ $ce{(-CH3)}$ units. Thus your $ce{(-O-CH2)}$ signal is accounted for $4n$ protons while $ce{(-O-CH2)}$ signal accounted for only $6$ protons. Thus,
          $$frac{4n}{6} = frac{20}{1}$$
          You may find the value of $n$ from this equation and you can calculate the molecular weight of the polymer in hand.






          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$









          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Importantly, almost all polymer samples are a mixture of molecules with different chain lengths, and quantification by NMR provides an average value for the whole sample, more specifically the number-average chain length/molecular weight.
            $endgroup$
            – Nicolau Saker Neto
            1 hour ago











          Your Answer





          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
          return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
          StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
          StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
          });
          });
          }, "mathjax-editing");

          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "431"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: false,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: null,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });






          Carl is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fchemistry.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f108900%2fpolymer-chemistry-nmr-question%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          3












          $begingroup$

          I hope this is not a home work question. Suppose your polymer has $n$ reapeating units and capped with methyl grops at the end as you described. Thus, it should looks like following figure:
          PEO



          Thus it has $n$ $ce{(-CH2CH2-)}$ units and $2$ $ce{(-CH3)}$ units. Thus your $ce{(-O-CH2)}$ signal is accounted for $4n$ protons while $ce{(-O-CH2)}$ signal accounted for only $6$ protons. Thus,
          $$frac{4n}{6} = frac{20}{1}$$
          You may find the value of $n$ from this equation and you can calculate the molecular weight of the polymer in hand.






          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$









          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Importantly, almost all polymer samples are a mixture of molecules with different chain lengths, and quantification by NMR provides an average value for the whole sample, more specifically the number-average chain length/molecular weight.
            $endgroup$
            – Nicolau Saker Neto
            1 hour ago
















          3












          $begingroup$

          I hope this is not a home work question. Suppose your polymer has $n$ reapeating units and capped with methyl grops at the end as you described. Thus, it should looks like following figure:
          PEO



          Thus it has $n$ $ce{(-CH2CH2-)}$ units and $2$ $ce{(-CH3)}$ units. Thus your $ce{(-O-CH2)}$ signal is accounted for $4n$ protons while $ce{(-O-CH2)}$ signal accounted for only $6$ protons. Thus,
          $$frac{4n}{6} = frac{20}{1}$$
          You may find the value of $n$ from this equation and you can calculate the molecular weight of the polymer in hand.






          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$









          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Importantly, almost all polymer samples are a mixture of molecules with different chain lengths, and quantification by NMR provides an average value for the whole sample, more specifically the number-average chain length/molecular weight.
            $endgroup$
            – Nicolau Saker Neto
            1 hour ago














          3












          3








          3





          $begingroup$

          I hope this is not a home work question. Suppose your polymer has $n$ reapeating units and capped with methyl grops at the end as you described. Thus, it should looks like following figure:
          PEO



          Thus it has $n$ $ce{(-CH2CH2-)}$ units and $2$ $ce{(-CH3)}$ units. Thus your $ce{(-O-CH2)}$ signal is accounted for $4n$ protons while $ce{(-O-CH2)}$ signal accounted for only $6$ protons. Thus,
          $$frac{4n}{6} = frac{20}{1}$$
          You may find the value of $n$ from this equation and you can calculate the molecular weight of the polymer in hand.






          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          I hope this is not a home work question. Suppose your polymer has $n$ reapeating units and capped with methyl grops at the end as you described. Thus, it should looks like following figure:
          PEO



          Thus it has $n$ $ce{(-CH2CH2-)}$ units and $2$ $ce{(-CH3)}$ units. Thus your $ce{(-O-CH2)}$ signal is accounted for $4n$ protons while $ce{(-O-CH2)}$ signal accounted for only $6$ protons. Thus,
          $$frac{4n}{6} = frac{20}{1}$$
          You may find the value of $n$ from this equation and you can calculate the molecular weight of the polymer in hand.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered 2 hours ago









          Mathew MahindaratneMathew Mahindaratne

          4138




          4138








          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Importantly, almost all polymer samples are a mixture of molecules with different chain lengths, and quantification by NMR provides an average value for the whole sample, more specifically the number-average chain length/molecular weight.
            $endgroup$
            – Nicolau Saker Neto
            1 hour ago














          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Importantly, almost all polymer samples are a mixture of molecules with different chain lengths, and quantification by NMR provides an average value for the whole sample, more specifically the number-average chain length/molecular weight.
            $endgroup$
            – Nicolau Saker Neto
            1 hour ago








          1




          1




          $begingroup$
          Importantly, almost all polymer samples are a mixture of molecules with different chain lengths, and quantification by NMR provides an average value for the whole sample, more specifically the number-average chain length/molecular weight.
          $endgroup$
          – Nicolau Saker Neto
          1 hour ago




          $begingroup$
          Importantly, almost all polymer samples are a mixture of molecules with different chain lengths, and quantification by NMR provides an average value for the whole sample, more specifically the number-average chain length/molecular weight.
          $endgroup$
          – Nicolau Saker Neto
          1 hour ago










          Carl is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          Carl is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.













          Carl is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.












          Carl is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
















          Thanks for contributing an answer to Chemistry Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fchemistry.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f108900%2fpolymer-chemistry-nmr-question%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          Михайлов, Христо

          Гороховецкий артиллерийский полигон

          Центральная группа войск